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Caffeine & you.pub




Caffeine and Breast Feeding 
Caffeine can enter the breast milk of nursing moth-
Caffeine & You 
ers. According to the American Academy of Pediat-
SODAS (12-ounce beverage) 
milligrams 
rics, "Caffeine tends to build up in babies' systems 
Red Bull (8.2 oz) 
because their bodies cannot get rid of it very easily. A morning cup of coffee is not likely to harm your 
baby, but too much caffeine can cause problems 
such as poor sleeping, nervousness, irritability, and 
poor feeding. Try using decaffeinated coffee and tea 
Mountain Dew Code Red 
and avoid colas and other carbonated drinks that 
Diet Mountain Dew 
have added caffeine. Women should remain well hydrated with water, juice and milk while breastfeed-
RC Cola / Diet RC 
Caffeine Levels in Foods and Drinks 
Dr. Pepper / Diet Dr. Pepper 
Levels of caffeine typically found in drinks and foods 
Diet Sunkist Orange 
are listed in the following table. 
Milligrams of Caffeine 
Average Range 
Pepsi-Cola / Pepsi Twist 
Coffee (5-oz. cup) 
 Brewed, drip method 
Diet Pepsi / Diet Pepsi Twist 
 Brewed, percolator 
Coca-Cola Classic / Cherry Coke / Diet Cherry 
Coke / Lemon Coke / Vanilla Coke 
Snapple Flavored Teas (Reg. or Diet) 
 Decaffeinated, brewed 
 Decaffeinated, instant 
Nestea Sweet Iced Tea 
Teas (5-oz. cup) 
Dr. Raymond Mansoor 
 Brewed, major U.S. brands 
Nestea Unsweetened Iced Tea 
 Brewed, imported brands 
Snapple Sweet Tea 
B Sc , MB BS , DM (O&G), FACOG 
Obstetrician & Gynaecologist 
Lipton Brisk, All Varieties 
 Iced (12-oz. glass) 
Canada Dry Diet Cola 
Sprite/ 7-Up / Minute Maid / Slice / Sierra Mist / 
Tanner St. & Corn Alley 
Cocoa beverage (5 oz.) 
Chocolate milk beverage (8 oz.) 
Information contained in this booklet is meant for 
Milk chocolate (1 oz.) 
informational purposes only and should not substitute the 
Tel: (268) 463 2232/3 
visit to your doctor nor his/her advice for your health care. 
Dark chocolate, semi-sweet (1 oz.) 
Baker's chocolate (1 oz.) 
Accuracy of the content is current to the date 
of printing. 
Chocolate-flavored syrup (1 oz.) 




Caffeine & You !! 
scribed and made the following conclusions; 
• The National Institute of Child Health and Hu-
man Development conducted a study of 431 women. The researchers monitored the women 
here have been numerous studies which 
• Researchers at the Centers for Disease Control and 
and the amount of caffeine they consumed from 
have examined the effects of caffeine 
Prevention and Harvard University examined the asso-
conception to birth. After accounting for nausea, 
intake on fertility and pregnancy. Most of 
ciation between the length of time to conceive and 
smoking, alcohol use and maternal age, the re-
these studies found that moderate caffeine 
consumption of caffeinated beverages. The study in-
searchers found no relationship between caffeine 
intake does not affect fertility or increase 
volved more than 2,800 women who had recently 
consumption of up to 300 mg per day and ad-
the chance of having a miscarriage or a baby with 
given birth and 1,800 women with the medical diagno-
verse pregnancy outcomes, including miscarriage. 
birth defects. Most authority groups agree that low 
sis of primary infertility. Each group was interviewed 
• Others analyzed the effects of cigarettes, alcohol 
caffeine intake (<150 mg/day or 1-½ cups of coffee) 
concerning caffeine consumption, medical history and 
and coffee consumption on pregnancy outcome 
will not likely increase a woman's chance of having a 
lifestyle habits. The researchers found that caffeine 
in more than 40,000 Canadian women. Although 
miscarriage or a low birth weight baby. They recom-
consumption had little or no effect on the reported 
alcohol consumption and smoking tended to have 
mend that caffeine intake by pregnant women not 
time to conceive in those women who had given birth. 
adverse effects on pregnancy outcome, moderate 
exceed 150 mg/day. In addition, moderate caffeine 
Caffeine consumption also was not a risk factor for 
caffeine consumption was not associated with low 
intake of 300 mg/day (equivalent to about 3 cups of 
birth weight or miscarriages. 
coffee) does not seem to reduce fertility in women 
• A study of 11,000 Danish women examined the rela-
or increase the chances of having a child with birth 
• A seven-year study of 1,500 women examined 
tionship among number of months to conceive, ciga-
defects or other problems. 
caffeine use during pregnancy and subsequent 
rette smoking and coffee and tea consumption. Al-
child development. Caffeine consumption, 
Caffeine can enter breast milk, and high amounts can 
though smokers who consumed eight or more cups of 
equivalent to about 1 1/2 - 2 cups of coffee per 
cause the baby to become wakeful and agitated. The 
coffee per day experienced delayed conception, non-
day had no effect on birth weight, birth length or 
American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that 
smokers did not, regardless of caffeine consumption. 
head circumference. Follow-up examinations at 
nursing women limit caffeine intake, but states that 
Caffeine and Pregnancy 
ages eight months, four and seven years also re-
no harm is likely to occur in a nursing child whose 
vealed no effects of caffeine consumption on a 
mother drinks one cup of coffee a day. It is therefore 
The March of Dimes notes that during pregnancy, caf-
child's motor development or intelligence. 
recommended that pregnant and nursing women 
feine easily passes from the mother to her unborn child 
drink plenty of water, milk, and juice and not substi-
through the placenta. Because the systems for breaking 
Therefore, to summarize, researchers are in agree-
tute those fluids with caffeinated beverages. 
down and eliminating chemicals are not fully developed 
ment that high caffeine intake (>300 mg/day, 
in the unborn child, blood levels of caffeine may remain 
equivalent to more than 3 cups of coffee/day) 
 Caffeine and Fertility 
elevated for longer periods in the unborn child compared 
should be avoided during pregnancy. There is also 
Numerous studies have been conducted to deter-
to the mother. Some reports have stated that children 
general agreement that low caffeine intake (<150 
mine the effects of caffeine intake on fertility in 
born to mothers who consumed >500mg/day were more 
mg/day, about 1-½ cups of coffee) during preg-
women. The International Food Information Coun-
likely to have faster heart rates, tremors, increased breath-
nancy is not likely to harm the unborn child. How-
cil (IFIC) has described and made the following con-
ing rate, and spend more time awake in the days follow-
ever, moderate caffeine intake is still being clarified. 
• Larger, well-designed studies have failed to sup-
The effects of caffeine intake on miscarriages, birth de-
port that caffeine, equivalent to 1-to 2-cups of 
fects, and low birth weight have been studied, and differ-
coffee daily decrease female fertility. 
ent results were obtained in the various studies. The In-ternational Food Information Council (IFIC) has de-
Source: http://www.mansoormedical.org/pdf/Caffeine%20&%20You.pdf
   Progress rePort summary 2011 Foreword  1. Introduction  2. Key findings: Update on the HIV epidemic  3. Key findings: Selected health sector interventions for HIV prevention  4. Key findings: Knowledge of HIV status  5. Key findings: Scaling up treatment and care for people living with HIV 
    as at 1 December 2011 Medicines Regulations 1984 David Beattie, Governor-General Order in Council At the Government House at Wellington this 5th day of June 1984 His Excellency the Governor-General in Council Pursuant of the Medicines Act 1981, and, in the caseof the regulations, of that Act, His Excellencythe Governor-General, acting on the advice of the Minister of Healthtendered after consultation with the organisations and bodies that ap-peared to the Minister to be representatives of persons likely to besubstantially affected, and by and with the advice and consent of theExecutive Council, hereby makes the following regulations.